Mental Health Technician Certification (AMCA) Practice Test

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Which psychological concept is Sigmund Freud known for introducing?

  1. Behaviorism

  2. Psychoanalysis

  3. Cognitive therapy

  4. Humanistic psychology

The correct answer is: Psychoanalysis

Sigmund Freud is renowned for introducing the concept of psychoanalysis, a revolutionary approach to understanding and treating psychological distress and mental disorders. Psychoanalysis focuses on exploring the unconscious mind, uncovering repressed thoughts and emotions, and examining the influence of childhood experiences on adult behavior. This theory posits that many mental health issues are rooted in unresolved conflicts and traumas from the past. Psychoanalysis employs techniques such as free association, dream interpretation, and transference to facilitate insight and self-discovery in patients. Freud's work laid the foundations for various therapeutic techniques and has significantly influenced psychotherapy and the field of psychology as a whole. The other concepts listed are associated with different psychological schools of thought, such as behaviorism, cognitive therapy, and humanistic psychology, but they do not represent Freud's contributions.