Mental Health Technician Certification (AMCA) Practice Test

What condition is indicated when children do not fully develop communication skills and remain dependent on others?

1. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

2. Autism

3. Developmental Delay

4. Learning Disability

The correct answer is: Autism

The scenario of children not fully developing communication skills and remaining dependent on others aligns well with the characteristics of Autism. Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) often demonstrate challenges in social communication and interaction. This condition can present as difficulties in understanding and using verbal and nonverbal communication skills effectively. In addition, ASD typically affects the ability to engage in typical social exchanges, leading to a level of dependence on caregivers for communication and decision-making. Skills such as conversing, understanding social cues, and developing friendships are often significantly impaired, resulting in reliance on others. While conditions like developmental delay can also include communication barriers, the specificity of social interaction difficulties and the characteristic behaviors associated with Autism provide a clearer framework for understanding the scenario presented. Other conditions mentioned, such as ADHD and learning disabilities, primarily affect attention and academic skills without the same broad impact on social communication and interaction as seen in Autism.